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Tænarum

Historical Article from The Catholic Encyclopedia

Catholic Encyclopedia

Historical Context

This article preserves the historical wording and context of the printed encyclopedia. Dates, statistics, terminology, disciplinary descriptions, and civic or ecclesiastical circumstances may reflect the period in which the article was published.

Article Text

Tænarum, a titular see in Greece, suffragan of Corinth. Tænarum, or Tænarus, was situated five English miles north of Cape Tænarum, now Cape Matapan. It contained a temple of Demeter, also one of Aphrodite. It is today the village of Kyparrisos. After their freedom from the Spartan yoke, the maritime Laconians formed a confederation, and founded a capital, called Cænepolis, i.e. new town. From inscriptions we learn that this new city was really Tænarum, which still preserved its old name. However, there may have been two distinct cities, in close proximity; but there is no mention of Tænarum in the “Notitiæ episcopatuum”, or of any of its bishops.

Sources

SMITH, Dict. of Greek and Roman Geog., s.v.; MÜLLER, Notes to Ptolemy. ad, DIDOT, I, 551.

Source Record

Author
Pétridès, Sophrone
Publication
The Catholic Encyclopedia. Vol. 14. New York: Robert Appleton Company. 1912.
Nihil Obstat
Nihil Obstat. July 1, 1912. Remy Lafort, S.T.D., Censor.
Imprimatur
Imprimatur. +John Cardinal Farley, Archbishop of New York.