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Sanetch Indians

Historical Article from The Catholic Encyclopedia

Catholic Encyclopedia

Historical Context

This article preserves the historical wording and context of the printed encyclopedia. Dates, statistics, terminology, disciplinary descriptions, and civic or ecclesiastical circumstances may reflect the period in which the article was published.

Article Text

A sub-tribe of the Songish Indians. They speak a dialect of the Cowichan language of Salishan linguistic stock, and occupy several small reserves about Saanich Peninsula at the south-west point of Vancouver Island, B.C. They were estimated at 600 in 1858, but are reduced now to bout 250. In primitive customs and beliefs they resemble the Songish. The work of Christianization was begun among them in 1843 by Father John B. Bolduc and completed by the Oblate Fathers. The whole tribe is now entirely civilized and Catholic, engaged in farming, fishing, and various other paid employments, and are described by their agent as “industrious and law-abiding, fairly temperate, and moral”.

Sources

MORICE, Hist. Catholic Church in Western Canada (Toronto, 1910); Dept. of Ind. Affairs (Canada), annual reports (Ottawa); WILSON, Tribes of Forty-ninth Parallel in Trans. Ethnol. Soc. London, new series, IV (London, 1866).

Source Record

Author
Mooney, James
Publication
The Catholic Encyclopedia. Vol. 13. New York: Robert Appleton Company. 1912.
Nihil Obstat
Nihil Obstat. February 1, 1912. Remy Lafort, D.D., Censor.
Imprimatur
Imprimatur. +John Cardinal Farley, Archbishop of New York.