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Phacusa

Historical Article from The Catholic Encyclopedia

Catholic Encyclopedia

Historical Context

This article preserves the historical wording and context of the printed encyclopedia. Dates, statistics, terminology, disciplinary descriptions, and civic or ecclesiastical circumstances may reflect the period in which the article was published.

Article Text

A titular see and suffragan of Pelusium, in Augustamnica Prima. Ptolemy (IV, v, 24) makes it the suffragan of the nomos of Arabia in Lower Egypt; Strabo (XVII, i, 26) places Phacusa at the beginning of the canal which empties into the Red Sea; it is described also by Peutinger’s Table under the name of Phacussi, and by the “Anonymus” of Ravenna (130), under Phagusa. In the list of the partisan bishops of Meletius present at the Council of Nicæa in 325 may be found Moses of Phacusa (Athanasius, Apologia contra Arianos 71); he is the only titular we know of. Ordinarily, Phacusa is identified with the modern Tell-Fakus; Brugsch and Navilla, in “Goshen and the Shrine of Saft el-Henneh” (London, 1885), place it at Saft about twelve miles from there.

Sources

ROUGÉ, Géographie ancienne de la Basse Egypte (Paris, 1891), 137-39.

Source Record

Author
Vailhé, Siméon
Publication
The Catholic Encyclopedia. Vol. 11. New York: Robert Appleton Company. 1911.
Nihil Obstat
Nihil Obstat. February 1, 1911. Remy Lafort, S.T.D., Censor.
Imprimatur
Imprimatur. +John Cardinal Farley, Archbishop of New York.